Menopausal woman can’t sleep

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DEAR DR. GOTT: I have been going through menopause for the past seven years and have made it through the difficult phase. However, I have a problem staying asleep. I fall asleep most of the time with no problem but will stay asleep for about two hours. Then I can’t fall asleep again. Do you have a solution to this problem other than using estrogen?

DEAR READER: As you are aware, hormonal changes occur during menopause. Those changes can produce symptoms of insomnia that can range from transient and temporary to chronic and annoying. A woman actually goes through three phases: perimenopause, menopause and postmenopause. During the first stage, estrogen levels can decline, resulting in abnormal cycles, hot flashes and temporary insomnia. Menopause occurs when a woman has remained free of a cycle for 12 months. A woman may awaken during the night (or whenever she sleeps) leading to chronic insomnia. Postmenopause can lead to still more pronounced sleep disturbances such as sleep apnea and restless-legs syndrome. So yes, there is definitely a strong link.

Estrogen is produced in the ovaries and adrenal glands in females. In menopausal women, it is prescribed to reduce the unpleasant symptoms that can plague a woman. Some physicians might choose to prescribe hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) if symptoms of menopause are severe. I don’t know that I would be one of them. That decision is best left for you to determine with your gynecologist, based on your full medical history. You might consider modifying your diet to include cucumbers, soy sprouts, garlic, green beans, yams, apples, corn, peas, olive oil, sunflower seeds and beets. During waking hours, consider adding yoga or another exercise program. Retire at about the same time each evening. Be sure your room is dark, quiet and free of distractions. Attempt to clear issues and coordinate activities before retiring so you don’t awaken at 2 a.m. to problem solve. On particularly difficult evenings, consider melatonin, an over-the-counter sleep aid.

To provide related information, I am sending you copies of my Health Reports “Menopause” and “Sleep Wake Disorders.” Other readers who would like copies should send a self-addressed stamped No. 10 envelope and a $2 check or money order per report to Newsletter, P.O. Box 167, Wickliffe, OH 44092-0167. Be sure to mention the title(s) or print an order form off my website at www.AskDrGottMD.com.

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