Daily Column

DEAR DR. GOTT:
I read one of your articles about a lady taking Actonel. I am a 77-year-old lady taking Atenolol. Is this the same medication? I, too, have lots of back pain and cramps.

DEAR READER:
No. Actonel is for bone weakness due to osteoporosis. Atenolol is used to lower blood pressure.

Atenolol does not, to my knowledge, cause back pain and cramps. I urge you to see your doctor to discover the cause of your pain. Perhaps it is due to another medication you are taking or the result of a pinched spinal nerve or herniated disc. Your physician can order appropriate testing or refer you to a specialist.

To give you related information, I am sending you a copy of my Health Report “Hypertension”. Other readers who would like a copy should send a self-addressed, stamped number 10 envelope and $2 to Newsletter, PO Box 167, Wickliffe, OH 44092. Be sure to mention the title.

Daily Column

DEAR DR. GOTT:
I enjoy your column in my local paper and have learned much from it that I practice on a daily basis.

I’m in my late 50s, a type A personality, and have been overweight my entire life. I lead an active lifestyle with weight training and walking. I’ve been practicing some deep breathing to calm down before going to bed because I tend to be on the go physically and mentally throughout the day and it is hard to sleep.

My blood pressure had always been around 120/80. Starting last summer, it was in the 130s and 140s. My doctor put me on atenolol that gave me pressure in my chest. My doctor indicated the possibility of this side effect, so I was somewhat prepared. The good news was that my blood pressure dropped to the 90s and low 100s while I remained on the atenolol. Because of the pressure, however, I had a stress test done and everything was normal. So, my doctor took me off the medication.

Now my blood pressure is usually around 110-120/ over the 80s. After exercise, it rises to the 150s or 160s and stays there for several hours. My pulse rate is in the 90s.

Is there always such variation in a person’s blood pressure and at what point should I go back on the hypertensive medication? Is there another drug that could be taken without giving chest pressure?

DEAR READER:
Your blood pressure varies a good deal. This is normal, especially after physical exercise. In order for a blood pressure to cause health problems, it has to be in an abnormal range consistently. A normal pressure preferred for adults is 120/80.

I recommend you stay away from medication unless your blood pressure consistently rises above the preferred limit. Should that occur, speak with your physician regarding another drug in the same category as atenolol that doesn’t carry such an unpleasant side effect profile. Physicians often receive a variety of medication samples. It might be appropriate for your doctor to give you enough samples to last a week or two as a trial. In this way, you won’t feel committed to purchasing a month’s supply of medication that could be inappropriate for you.

Daily Column

DEAR DR. GOTT:
I need help. I have seen several doctors but none can put my symptoms together and come up with a diagnosis. I am anemic, have fluctuating high blood pressure, throat and sinus inflammation, inflammation behind my eyes, Meniere’s disease symptoms, an elevated rheumatoid factor, and elevated Ig antibodies.

I am only 47 years old and have been healthy my whole life. I need a diagnosis or at least a hint of what could be wrong with me.

DEAR READER:
I urge you make an appointment with a rheumatologist (immune system specialist).

Inflammation of the throat, sinuses, area behind the eyes, and anemia suggest to me you have an autoimmune disorder. These symptoms are common in Wegener’s Granulomatosis, a rare disorder that involves vasculitis (inflammation of the blood vessels). Wegener’s could also explain your Meniere’s type symptoms because ear infections are common and can cause hearing loss, tinnitus, pain, and more. Blood pressure is also affected by vessel inflammation.

I suggest you mention the possibilities of Wegener’s and vasculitis to the specialist, as well as requesting an anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody test (positive in 80-95% of sufferers). Wegener’s may be fatal if left untreated so I urge you to seek medical help.

If I am off base, I apologize. However, based on your symptoms and tests, a rheumatologist is your best bet. You should also be tested further for rheumatoid arthritis, lupus and similar disorders to explain your abnormal rheumatoid factor and Ig antibodies.

Don’t mix love and medicine

DEAR DR. GOTT: I am a 35-year-old female with hypertension. I have been under the care of my current physician for approximately six years and take prescription medications for my condition. My doctor has always acted professionally, but also with warmth, humor and sensitivity. I have recently begun to feel physically attracted to him. I am unsure what to do about this situation, but wonder if I should consider finding a new physician — particularly since I fear my nervousness around him might be causing unusually high blood pressure readings. If I did switch doctors, then I would feel an obligation to offer an explanation to my current doctor. However, I have no idea what I would say. What would you recommend in this situation? Also, just out of curiosity, do doctors ever date their patients?
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Don’t sweat it out

DEAR DR. GOTT: I am writing to you about a problem my husband has been experiencing for several months. He wakes up in the middle of the night covered in sweat. It is similar to night sweats experienced by many menopausal women.

He is 41, in great physical shape, has high triglycerides and takes several medications (Niaspan, half an 81 mg aspirin, and Pravachol). He also has borderline hypertension that he is trying to control with diet.

The sweats happen whether he takes his medication or not. They seem to appear more on days when he has exercised very hard. Is this a sign of some type of health problem? What can he do about it?
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High potassium a concern?

DEAR DR. GOTT: I am a 76-year-old male with several health problems. I have had type II diabetes for 40 years. I keep good control with no known damage from it. I also have well-controlled (with medication) high blood pressure. I am now having a problem with a high potassium level. It went from 4.9 to over 6.5 in one year. I have included a copy of my blood work.

Do you have any suggestions?

DEAR READER: Thank you for including your lab results because they tell the story. Your kidneys do not appear to be functioning properly. As a result, they are not excreting as much potassium as they should. Your blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is quite high at 60. It should be below 20. Finally creatinine is also high (2.1). It should be under 1.0.
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Switch medications to ease allergies

DEAR DR. GOTT: I have been told that I am allergic to blood pressure pills. From the beginning I was advised to take an allergy pill with the medication. It makes my lips swell, causes me to have blisters in and a burning sensation around my mouth. I am desperate to get some kind of solution to my problem.

DEAR READER: There are many types of blood pressure medications. I doubt you are allergic to them all. You need to be switched to a medication to which you are not allergic.

That being said, I am appalled that your primary care physician did not immediately stop the medication and switch you to something else. Simply taking an allergy pill with the blood pressure pill is not enough as you well know, since you continue to have reactions.
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Dizziness may be connected to overmedication

DEAR DR. GOTT: My husband is 76 years old. Nine years ago he had open heart surgery and now takes anti-coagulants. He has high blood pressure which is under control.

The problem is, he is dizzy. Every time he stands he has to hang onto something for a few minutes before he can start walking around. He told his last two doctors of this problem and they just ignore him. I don’t know if they are unsure how to treat it or simply don’t want to. Can you give us any suggestions about what this might be caused by?

DEAR READER: Your husband’s dizziness when standing suggests that his blood pressure is too low. He may be over treated. This is likely related to something called “white-coat hypertension”. This simply means that your husband’s blood pressure rises, usually because of anxiety or stress, during his appointment but returns to normal between them.
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Lifestyle changes may remedy high BP

DEAR DR. GOTT:During a physical in 2004 it was discovered that I have high blood pressure. I was placed on 80 mgs of Diovan twice a day. In May of 2006 I had my right carotid artery operated on. I had to stay an extra day because my BP wouldn’t go above 86. I was then placed on Toprol XL 25 mg. After several weeks I started to get dizzy and lightheaded. I was told to monitor my pressure which I do. I take it in both arms. My concern is low blood pressure. For example, 103/53 in my left arm and 101/61 in my right arm, 115/50 in my left and 77/44 in my right and 77/38 in my left and 62/43 in my right. One day when I took it at noon, it was 146/59 in my left arm and 105/60 in my right arm. Ten minutes later, the left side was down to 120/55. After having a hamburger and two cups of coffee, my left arm was 96/54 and my right was 60/42.
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Heart problem calls for low-fat diet

DEAR DR. GOTT: I lost my father 25 years ago due to heart blockages. At that time I became determined not to let that happen to me. I went on a vegetarian diet, avoided fat and ate a lot of carbohydrates. I cut out trans-fats, read labels and tried to always eat well. A few years ago I started adding some meat back into my diet, but still being very careful of what I ate. My weight has always been a bit of a problem but with a lot of effort I’ve managing to keep it in line. I have high blood pressure and high cholesterol, both managed with medication. Now at 70 I’ve been diagnosed with heart blockages and am facing bypass surgery.

I was recently given a book, “The Schwarzbein Principle”. Dr. Schwarzbein indicates that my diet is bad. She says we need more natural fat in our diets and even advocates eating eggs daily. [Read more...]